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Birds

Lesser white-fronted goose

Amazing fact

Lesser white-fronted geese have high-pitched calls.

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Lesser white-fronted goose in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

Lesser white-fronted geese have high-pitched calls.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Lesser white-fronted goose

Scientific name
Anser erythropus
Japanese name
カリガネ
Group
Birds
Class
Aves
Order
Anseriformes
Family
Anatidae
Genus
Anser
Facts about the real animal.
01

It is a goose that comes to Japan in small numbers to spend the winter.

02

It looks like the greater white-fronted goose, but the white patch on its forehead is wider, and it has a yellow ring around each eye.

03

In summer it flies to the Arctic and raises its young during the 'white nights', when the sun does not set all day.

How the Lesser white-fronted goose lives

They eat plants that grow near water. They live in places such as tidal flats and rice paddies.

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Basic data

Size
Total length: about 53–66 cm
Diet
Plants growing near water
Range
Japan, Eurasia, and North America
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Conservation status in Japan
Endangered (EN)Ministry of the Environment of Japan, 5th Red List (2026)

Where the Lesser white-fronted goose has been recorded

World map with dots where the Lesser white-fronted goose has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

日本語
カリガネ
简体中文
小白额雁
繁體中文
小白額雁
Español
Ánsar chico
Français
Oie naine
Deutsch
Zwerggans
Português (Brasil)
Ganso-pequeno
Русский
Пискулька

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

The conservation status in Japan is the category in the Red Lists of the Ministry of the Environment of Japan, which assess the risk of extinction for wild animals in Japan.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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EXHIBIT INFORMATION

Places that keep or show the Lesser white-fronted goose

Zoos, aquariums and other places whose official websites say they keep or show this animal.

Kanto

Displays can change with the animals’ health and the seasons. Check each facility’s official website before you go.