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Birds

Common kingfisher

Amazing fact

After catching a fish, a common kingfisher holds its tail and strikes it against a perch.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web
Common kingfisher in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

After catching a fish, a common kingfisher holds its tail and strikes it against a perch.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Common kingfisher

Scientific name
Alcedo atthis
Japanese name
カワセミ
Group
Birds
Class
Aves
Order
Coraciiformes
Family
Alcedinidae
Genus
Alcedo
Facts about the real animal.
01

It lives near waterways such as rivers and canals with dense cover.

02

It eats fish as well as aquatic insects and shrimp.

How the Common kingfisher lives

It searches for prey from a perch above the water. When it spots prey, it dives into the water and grabs it. Northern populations travel south in winter.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web

Basic data

Size
Length: 16–17 cmWingspan: 24–26 cm
Weight
35–50 g
Diet
Fish, aquatic insects, tadpoles and shrimp
Canal & River Trust

Where the Common kingfisher has been recorded

World map with dots where the Common kingfisher has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

日本語
カワセミ
简体中文
普通翠鸟
繁體中文
普通翠鳥
한국어
물총새
Deutsch
Eisvogel
Português (Brasil)
Guarda-rios-comum
العربية
قرلى مألوف
Bahasa Indonesia
Raja-udang erasia
Tiếng Việt
Bồng chanh

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

Report a mistake

When you meet the Common kingfisher, look for this

  • Look for its blue back and orange underside.

Animals do different things from day to day, so you may not always see this.

Canal & River Trust

EXHIBIT INFORMATION

Places that keep or show the Common kingfisher

Zoos, aquariums and other places whose official websites say they keep or show this animal.

Tohoku

Chubu

Displays can change with the animals’ health and the seasons. Check each facility’s official website before you go.