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Greylag goose

Amazing fact

Greylag geese can run quickly on land.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web
Greylag goose in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

Greylag geese can run quickly on land.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Greylag goose

Scientific name
Anser anser
Japanese name
ハイイロガン
Group
Birds
Class
Aves
Order
Anseriformes
Family
Anatidae
Genus
Anser
Facts about the real animal.
01

It is a goose of Europe and Asia, and it is the ancestor of the European-type domestic geese that people keep.

02

Its body is grey with stripes along its sides, and its bill and feet are pink.

03

It lives in families and large flocks, and when flying long distances, the flock lines up in a V shape.

How the Greylag goose lives

Their breeding season begins in spring. They build nests of grass stems, leaves, and feathers among reeds or on the ground. They eat grasses, roots of wetland plants, and spilled grain. Outside the breeding season, they also spend time in harvested fields and pastures.

多摩動物公園University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web

Basic data

Size
Total length: 76–89 cmWingspan: 147–180 cm
Weight
2.5–4.1 kg
Diet
Grass leaves, stems, roots, seeds, and grains
Range
Northern and central Europe, Turkey, western Russia to northeastern China, and elsewhere
多摩動物公園

Where the Greylag goose has been recorded

World map with dots where the Greylag goose has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
灰雁
繁體中文
灰雁
Français
Oie cendrée
Deutsch
Graugans
Português (Brasil)
Ganso-bravo
العربية
إوزة ربداء
Tiếng Việt
Ngỗng xám
Русский
Серый гусь
Türkçe
Boz kaz

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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When you meet the Greylag goose, look for this

  • Look for the white feathers on the belly.

Animals do different things from day to day, so you may not always see this.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web

EXHIBIT INFORMATION

Places that keep or show the Greylag goose

Zoos, aquariums and other places whose official websites say they keep or show this animal.

Kanto

Displays can change with the animals’ health and the seasons. Check each facility’s official website before you go.