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Birds

White-cheeked starling

Amazing fact

The white-cheeked starling makes a variety of calls, such as “kyuru-kyuru” and “jeh”.

日本野鳥の会 BIRD FAN
White-cheeked starling in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

The white-cheeked starling makes a variety of calls, such as “kyuru-kyuru” and “jeh”.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real White-cheeked starling

Scientific name
Spodiopsar cineraceus
Japanese name
ムクドリ
Group
Birds
Class
Aves
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Sturnidae
Genus
Spodiopsar
Facts about the real animal.
01

A bird common in places shaped by people, such as farmland and towns. In winter it forms big roosts and moves in flocks at dawn and dusk.

02

Its bill and legs are orange and its cheeks are white. In flight, its white rump stands out.

03

It eats both animals, such as insects, frogs and earthworms, and plant fruits.

How the White-cheeked starling lives

It often eats fruit in spring and summer and tree nuts or berries in autumn and winter. It gathers to roost in places such as bamboo grass thickets and roadside trees. It builds a nest of twigs and feathers in a hole in a tree.

環境省 生物多様性センターTAKAO 599 MUSEUM

Basic data

Size
Total length: 24 cmWingspan: 40 cm日本野鳥の会 BIRD FAN
Diet
Insects, frogs, earthworms and other animals, and plant fruit国土交通省 山国川河川事務所
Range
Kyushu and areas to the north日本野鳥の会 BIRD FAN

Where the White-cheeked starling has been recorded

World map with dots where the White-cheeked starling has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

日本語
ムクドリ
简体中文
灰椋鸟
繁體中文
灰椋鳥
한국어
찌르레기
Português (Brasil)
Estorninho-de-faces-brancas
Tiếng Việt
Sturnus cineraceus

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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