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Birds

Lidth's jay

Amazing fact

Lidth’s jay buries acorns in the ground in autumn to store food for winter.

上野動物園
Lidth's jay in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

Lidth’s jay buries acorns in the ground in autumn to store food for winter.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Lidth's jay

Scientific name
Garrulus lidthi
Japanese name
ルリカケス
Group
Birds
Class
Aves
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Corvidae
Genus
Garrulus
Facts about the real animal.
01

It is endemic to Japan, living on a limited number of islands in the Amami Islands of Kagoshima Prefecture.

02

Although it is a member of the crow family, it is about the size of a pigeon. True to its name, ruri (lapis lazuli), it has beautiful blue feathers.

03

It eats small animals as well as chinquapin nuts and acorns. Outside the breeding season it lives in flocks.

How the Lidth's jay lives

It lives in evergreen broadleaf forests and is sometimes seen on farmland or coasts. From winter into spring, it builds a nest in places such as tree hollows and lays eggs. It has been observed using more green acorns than brown ones when feeding.

上野動物園The Ornithological Society of Japan

Basic data

Size
Total length: about 38 cm
Weight
about 170–200 g
Diet
Acorns, fruit, insects, amphibians and reptiles, small mammals, and other foods
Range
Amami Oshima, Kakeroma, Uke, and Edeteku islands
上野動物園

Where the Lidth's jay has been recorded

World map with dots where the Lidth's jay has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Where it livesJapanForests

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
琉球松鸦
繁體中文
琉球松鴉
한국어
유리어치
Français
Geai de Lidth
Português (Brasil)
Gaio-de-amami
العربية
قيق لدث
Bahasa Indonesia
Celung lidth

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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When you meet the Lidth's jay, look for this

  • Watch for it calling “gyaa-gyaa” or “myuu” to communicate with others far away.

Animals do different things from day to day, so you may not always see this.

平川動物公園

EXHIBIT INFORMATION

Places that keep or show the Lidth's jay

Zoos, aquariums and other places whose official websites say they keep or show this animal.

Kanto

Displays can change with the animals’ health and the seasons. Check each facility’s official website before you go.