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Birds

Azure-winged magpie

Amazing fact

A young azure-winged magpie has white feathers mixed into its head plumage and a short tail.

日本野鳥の会
Azure-winged magpie in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

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A young azure-winged magpie has white feathers mixed into its head plumage and a short tail.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Azure-winged magpie

Scientific name
Cyanopica cyanus
Japanese name
オナガ
Group
Birds
Class
Aves
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Corvidae
Genus
Cyanopica
Facts about the real animal.
01

A member of the crow family, it has a long tail, just as its Japanese name (“long tail”) says. In Japan it lives mainly in eastern Honshu, in woods and in residential areas.

02

It lives in flocks all year round, and flock members communicate with many different calls.

03

When raising chicks, a young male born the year before may act as a “helper,” carrying nest material and food.

How the Azure-winged magpie lives

It eats insects and fruit, among other foods. During the breeding season, it piles branches in a tree to build a nest.

井の頭自然文化園

Basic data

Size
Total length: 32–39 cm
Diet
Insects, fruit, and other foods
Range
Japan (Honshu), East Asia, and Europe
井の頭自然文化園
Conservation status in Japan
Near Threatened (NT)Assessed as Cyanopica cyanus japonicaMinistry of the Environment of Japan, 5th Red List (2026)

Where the Azure-winged magpie has been recorded

World map with dots where the Azure-winged magpie has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

日本語
オナガ
简体中文
灰喜鹊
繁體中文
灰喜鵲
한국어
물까치
Français
Pie bleue
Deutsch
Azurelster
Português (Brasil)
Pega-azul

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

The conservation status in Japan is the category in the Red Lists of the Ministry of the Environment of Japan, which assess the risk of extinction for wild animals in Japan.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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When you meet the Azure-winged magpie, look for this

  • Look for its bluish wings.

Animals do different things from day to day, so you may not always see this.

日本野鳥の会

EXHIBIT INFORMATION

Places that keep or show the Azure-winged magpie

Zoos, aquariums and other places whose official websites say they keep or show this animal.

Kanto

Displays can change with the animals’ health and the seasons. Check each facility’s official website before you go.