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Birds

Southern rockhopper penguin

Amazing fact

Southern rockhopper penguins hide their heads under their wings while resting.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web
Southern rockhopper penguin in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

Southern rockhopper penguins hide their heads under their wings while resting.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Southern rockhopper penguin

Scientific name
Eudyptes chrysocome
Japanese name
ミナミイワトビペンギン(イワトビペンギン)
Group
Birds
Class
Aves
Order
Sphenisciformes
Family
Spheniscidae
Genus
Eudyptes
Facts about the real animal.
01

Outside the breeding season it lives at sea; to breed, it gathers in colonies on islands such as those at the southern tip of South America.

02

Bright yellow feathers grow above its eyes and extend along the sides of its head. Its back is bluish black and its belly is white.

03

Most penguins waddle from side to side, but this one hops with both feet together, jumping from rock to rock.

How the Southern rockhopper penguin lives

It makes daily trips to the sea to find food. It mainly eats krill, as well as squid and other prey. Outside the breeding season, males and females spend time in separate areas of the sea.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web葛西臨海水族園

Basic data

Size
57–65 cm葛西臨海水族園
Weight
3.5–4 kg葛西臨海水族園
Diet
Small fish, squid, and other foods葛西臨海水族園
Range
Islands around Antarctica葛西臨海水族園

Where the Southern rockhopper penguin has been recorded

World map with dots where the Southern rockhopper penguin has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
凤头黄眉企鹅
繁體中文
鳯頭黃眉企鵝
Português (Brasil)
Pinguim-de-penacho-amarelo

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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When you meet the Southern rockhopper penguin, look for this

  • Look for the spiky black feathers on top of its head.

Animals do different things from day to day, so you may not always see this.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web

EXHIBIT INFORMATION

Places that keep or show the Southern rockhopper penguin

Zoos, aquariums and other places whose official websites say they keep or show this animal.

Kanto

Displays can change with the animals’ health and the seasons. Check each facility’s official website before you go.