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Land mammals

Japanese dormouse

Amazing fact

Japanese dormice weave intricate nests from lichens and bark.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web
Japanese dormouse in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

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Japanese dormice weave intricate nests from lichens and bark.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Japanese dormouse

Scientific name
Glirulus japonicus
Japanese name
ヤマネ
Group
Land mammals
Class
Mammalia
Order
Rodentia
Family
Gliridae
Genus
Glirulus
Facts about the real animal.

Where the name “Japanese dormouse” comes from

The word dormouse in its English name comes from an old word meaning “sleepy one”.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web
01

A small, mouse-like animal of Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu and nearby islands, it has a black stripe down its back.

02

It lives up in the trees at night, and its feet let it cling to the underside of branches and run upside down.

03

It eats insects, buds and nuts, and it hibernates in winter.

How the Japanese dormouse lives

In spring, they emerge from hibernation and call loudly to locate mates. They travel over a broad area to search for food. They also eat birds’ eggs. They store food in their nesting areas to eat later.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web

Basic data

Size
105–135 mm
Weight
14–40 g
Lifespan
up to 6 years in the wild
Active
At night (nocturnal)
University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web
Where it livesJapanForestsMountains

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

日本語
ヤマネ
简体中文
日本睡鼠
繁體中文
日本睡鼠
Bahasa Indonesia
Yamane

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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