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Land mammals

Patagonian mara

Amazing fact

Patagonian maras share burrows with other pairs to raise their young.

井の頭自然文化園
Patagonian mara in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

Patagonian maras share burrows with other pairs to raise their young.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Patagonian mara

Scientific name
Dolichotis patagonum
Japanese name
マーラ
Group
Land mammals
Class
Mammalia
Order
Rodentia
Family
Caviidae
Genus
Dolichotis
Facts about the real animal.

Where the name “Patagonian mara” comes from

The genus name Dolichotis means “long ear”.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web
01

It looks like a rabbit or a deer, but it is a close relative of guinea pigs. It lives in the grasslands and other open country of Argentina.

02

With its long legs it can run very fast. Its ears are long, like a rabbit's.

03

Unusually for a rodent, a male and female are said to stay paired for life, and they take turns keeping watch while they feed.

How the Patagonian mara lives

They are active by day and travel in male-female pairs. They eat cacti as well as grass. Pairs take turns visiting the den to nurse their young.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web

Basic data

Size
Head and body length: about 70 cm井の頭自然文化園
Range
Mainly Argentina井の頭自然文化園

Where the Patagonian mara has been recorded

World map with dots where the Patagonian mara has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

日本語
マーラ
Español
Mara
Français
Mara
Português (Brasil)
Mara
Bahasa Indonesia
Mara patagonia
Tiếng Việt
Chuột lang Patagon

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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When you meet the Patagonian mara, look for this

  • Look for the white fur on the rump.

Animals do different things from day to day, so you may not always see this.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web

EXHIBIT INFORMATION

Places that keep or show the Patagonian mara

Zoos, aquariums and other places whose official websites say they keep or show this animal.

Kanto

Displays can change with the animals’ health and the seasons. Check each facility’s official website before you go.