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Land mammals

Meerkat

Amazing fact

Meerkats have been seen biting scorpions to disable them, then eating from the head.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web
Meerkat in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

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Meerkats have been seen biting scorpions to disable them, then eating from the head.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Meerkat

Scientific name
Suricata suricatta
Japanese name
ミーアキャット
Group
Land mammals
Class
Mammalia
Order
Carnivora
Family
Herpestidae
Genus
Suricata
Facts about the real animal.
01

It lives in southern Africa, digging burrows with many entrances and living in groups.

02

Group members take turns standing guard and warn the others when a predator approaches.

03

In the morning it comes out of its burrow, stands up straight and soaks up the sunlight.

How the Meerkat lives

It is active during the day, spending time foraging and grooming. It digs in the soil with its forefeet to find prey. During dry periods it may chew fruit and other plant material for moisture.

Smithsonian National ZooUniversity of Michigan Animal Diversity Web

Basic data

Size
Head and body length: about 30 cm
Diet
Small animals such as insects and lizards, and plants
Range
South Africa, Angola, Namibia, and Botswana
井の頭自然文化園

Where the Meerkat has been recorded

World map with dots where the Meerkat has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
狐獴
繁體中文
狐獴
한국어
미어캣
Español
Suricata
Français
Suricate
Português (Brasil)
Suricato
Italiano
Suricato
हिन्दी
मीरकैट
العربية
سرقاط
Bahasa Indonesia
Mirkat
Tiếng Việt
Meerkat
Русский
Сурикат
Türkçe
Mirket

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

Report a mistake

When you meet the Meerkat, look for this

  • Look at the dark patches around its eyes.

Animals do different things from day to day, so you may not always see this.

Smithsonian National Zoo

EXHIBIT INFORMATION

Places that keep or show the Meerkat

Zoos, aquariums and other places whose official websites say they keep or show this animal.

Kanto

Displays can change with the animals’ health and the seasons. Check each facility’s official website before you go.