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Land mammals

Cheetah

Amazing fact

A cheetah uses its long tail to steer as it runs.

San Diego Zoo
Cheetah in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

A cheetah uses its long tail to steer as it runs.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Cheetah

Scientific name
Acinonyx jubatus
Japanese name
チーター
Group
Land mammals
Class
Mammalia
Order
Carnivora
Family
Felidae
Genus
Acinonyx
Facts about the real animal.
01

It is the fastest land mammal. It lives in grasslands, savannas, deserts and similar places.

02

Compared with other big cats, it has a small head, a slim body and long legs. This build supports its speed.

03

It is active mainly by day. It chases fast-fleeing prey such as small antelopes, runs even faster than they do, and catches them.

How the Cheetah lives

It watches herds of prey from high places such as termite mounds or trees. It lowers its head and creeps toward prey in a crouch. It tends to rest when temperatures rise.

San Diego Zoo

Basic data

Size
Head and body length: 105–152 cmShoulder height: about 76 cm
Weight
35–65 kg
Diet
Mainly small antelopes
Range
Northern, eastern and southern Africa
多摩動物公園

Where the Cheetah has been recorded

World map with dots where the Cheetah has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

日本語
チーター
简体中文
猎豹
繁體中文
獵豹
한국어
치타
Español
Guepardo
Français
Guépard
Deutsch
Gepard
Português (Brasil)
Chita
Italiano
Ghepardo
हिन्दी
चीता
العربية
فهد
Bahasa Indonesia
Citah
Tiếng Việt
Báo săn
Русский
Гепард
Türkçe
Çita
বাংলা
চিতা
اردو
چیتا

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

Report a mistake

When you meet the Cheetah, look for this

  • Look for the black streaks running from its eyes toward its mouth.

Animals do different things from day to day, so you may not always see this.

多摩動物公園

EXHIBIT INFORMATION

Places that keep or show the Cheetah

Zoos, aquariums and other places whose official websites say they keep or show this animal.

Kanto

Displays can change with the animals’ health and the seasons. Check each facility’s official website before you go.