Skip to content
Lumisia Animals
← Find animals
Land mammals

Giant panda

Amazing fact

Giant pandas have large molars for crushing tough bamboo.

Smithsonian National Zoo
Giant panda in its habitat (illustration)

No sign-up needed. You can save notes on this device.

An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

Giant pandas have large molars for crushing tough bamboo.

Check your card before sharing

Preparing your card…

The card and link show only the animal and its discovery. Check them with a grown-up before you send them.

THE REAL WORLD

The real Giant panda

Scientific name
Ailuropoda melanoleuca
Japanese name
ジャイアントパンダ
Group
Land mammals
Class
Mammalia
Order
Carnivora
Family
Ursidae
Genus
Ailuropoda
Facts about the real animal.
01

It lives in mountain forests in China with a bamboo understory.

02

A modified wrist bone helps it grip bamboo while eating.

How the Giant panda lives

They spend long periods feeding. They feed sitting upright, using their front paws to handle bamboo stems. They shelter in trees and caves instead of building permanent dens. In winter, they move down to lower elevations.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web

Basic data

Size
Shoulder height: 60–90 cmLength: 1.2–1.8 m
Weight
males up to 113 kg
Lifespan
about 15–20 years in the wild
Range
Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces in south central China
Smithsonian National Zoo

Where the Giant panda has been recorded

World map with dots where the Giant panda has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Where it livesAsiaForestsMountains

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
大熊猫
繁體中文
大貓熊
한국어
대왕판다
Español
Panda
Français
Panda géant
Português (Brasil)
Panda-gigante
हिन्दी
पाण्डा
العربية
بندة عملاقة
Bahasa Indonesia
Panda
Tiếng Việt
Gấu trúc lớn
Türkçe
Dev panda
বাংলা
পান্ডা

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

Report a mistake