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Ocean animals

Miniata grouper

Amazing fact

The miniata grouper hides on the seabed to ambush its prey.

Florida Museum of Natural History
Miniata grouper in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

The miniata grouper hides on the seabed to ambush its prey.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Miniata grouper

Scientific name
Cephalopholis miniata
Japanese name
ユカタハタ
Group
Ocean animals
Order
Perciformes
Family
Serranidae
Genus
Cephalopholis
Facts about the real animal.
01

A fish found from the Pacific coast of southern Japan and the Ryukyu Islands to the Indian and Pacific Oceans.

02

Its whole body is dotted with blue spots.

03

It is seen alone around rocky reefs and coral reefs.

How the Miniata grouper lives

It feeds mainly in the early morning and midafternoon. It mainly eats small fish and also eats crustaceans such as shrimp and crabs. A dominant male and females form a group. The group's home is divided into smaller territories, each defended by a female.

Florida Museum of Natural History

Basic data

Range
Pacific coast of southern Japan, Ryukyu Islands, Izu and Ogasawara islands, and Indo-Pacific
鳥羽水族館

Where the Miniata grouper has been recorded

World map with dots where the Miniata grouper has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
青星九棘鲈
繁體中文
青星九刺鮨
Français
Mérou corail
Português (Brasil)
Garoupa-de-coral
العربية
Hamour
Tiếng Việt
Cá mú đỏ

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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