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Ocean animals

Areolate grouper

Amazing fact

The eggs and young of the areolate grouper are thought to live in the open sea.

鳥羽水族館
Areolate grouper in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

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The eggs and young of the areolate grouper are thought to live in the open sea.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Areolate grouper

Scientific name
Epinephelus areolatus
Japanese name
オオモンハタ
Group
Ocean animals
Order
Perciformes
Family
Serranidae
Genus
Epinephelus
Facts about the real animal.
01

It lives along Japan's Pacific coast from Chiba and Sagami Bay to Kyushu, around the Ryukyu Islands and Taiwan, and across the Indian Ocean and the western Pacific.

02

It lives on shallow continental shelves, among seaweed beds and rocky reefs and on fine sandy or muddy bottoms.

03

It eats fish and bottom-dwelling invertebrates, mainly shrimp and crabs.

How the Areolate grouper lives

It lays eggs during a limited period.

鳥羽水族館

Basic data

Diet
Fish and benthic invertebrates
Range
The Indo-West Pacific
鳥羽水族館

Where the Areolate grouper has been recorded

World map with dots where the Areolate grouper has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
宝石石斑鱼
繁體中文
寶石石斑魚
한국어
대문바리
Português (Brasil)
Garoupa-areolada
Tiếng Việt
Cá mú bông

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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