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Ocean animals

Painted comber

Amazing fact

The painted comber eats bottom-dwelling animals and other food.

葛西臨海水族園
Painted comber in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

The painted comber eats bottom-dwelling animals and other food.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Painted comber

Scientific name
Serranus scriba
Japanese name
ペインテッドコンバー
Group
Ocean animals
Order
Perciformes
Family
Serranidae
Genus
Serranus
Facts about the real animal.
01

A relative of groupers that lives in seagrass beds and on nearby rocky reefs. It usually holds a territory and lives alone.

02

It is male and female at the same time: its ovaries and testes mature together.

03

In the breeding season it looks for a partner before sunset, and the pair spawn many times, taking turns playing the male and female roles.

Basic data

Size
Total length: 30 cm
Diet
Benthic organisms and other foods
Range
Eastern Atlantic coast from the Canary Islands to the Bay of Biscay, Mediterranean Sea, and Black Sea
葛西臨海水族園

Where the Painted comber has been recorded

World map with dots where the Painted comber has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Where it livesEuropeAfricaCoasts

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
纹首鮨
繁體中文
紋首鮨
Español
Serrano
Français
Vachette
Português (Brasil)
Serrano-riscado
Italiano
Sciarrano
العربية
السردوك

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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When you meet the Painted comber, look for this

  • Look for courtship behavior in which it shows its vivid blue-purple belly to a partner.

Animals do different things from day to day, so you may not always see this.

葛西臨海水族園

EXHIBIT INFORMATION

Places that keep or show the Painted comber

Zoos, aquariums and other places whose official websites say they keep or show this animal.

Kanto

Displays can change with the animals’ health and the seasons. Check each facility’s official website before you go.