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Freshwater animals

Starry flounder

Amazing fact

Starry flounder found in Japan have their eyes on the left side of the body.

北海道
Starry flounder in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

Starry flounder found in Japan have their eyes on the left side of the body.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Starry flounder

Scientific name
Platichthys stellatus
Japanese name
ヌマガレイ
Group
Freshwater animals
Order
Pleuronectiformes
Family
Pleuronectidae
Genus
Platichthys
Facts about the real animal.

Where the name “Starry flounder” comes from

Its Japanese name, numagarei, means a flounder that also lives in marshes.

北海道
01

It lives mainly in coastal waters and where river water mixes with seawater.

02

It often swims up rivers as far as their middle reaches.

03

It ranges from northern Japan around the Bering Sea to southern California.

How the Starry flounder lives

It is often found on seabeds of mud, sand or gravel. In Ishikari Bay, it spawns in shallow water near river mouths or marshes from late winter into spring.

Washington Department of Fish & Wildlife北海道

Basic data

Range
North of Lake Nakaumi in Shimane and Kujukuri in Chiba, Korean Peninsula to southern California via the Sea of Okhotsk and Bering Sea
鳥羽水族館

Where the Starry flounder has been recorded

World map with dots where the Starry flounder has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
星突江鲽
繁體中文
星突江鰈
한국어
강도다리
Français
Flet étoilé

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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