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Land mammals

Japanese weasel

Amazing fact

Japanese weasels store food for later when it is plentiful.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web
Japanese weasel in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

Japanese weasels store food for later when it is plentiful.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Japanese weasel

Scientific name
Mustela itatsi
Japanese name
ニホンイタチ
Group
Land mammals
Class
Mammalia
Order
Carnivora
Family
Mustelidae
Genus
Mustela
Facts about the real animal.
01

A weasel native to Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu and nearby islands, it lives on the plains and in mountain areas.

02

Its body is golden yellow, with a dark brown patch running from the forehead to the nose.

03

It hunts mostly along rivers and eats frogs, mice, birds, insects, fish and more.

How the Japanese weasel lives

It is active both by day and at night. It chases prey by running through tunnels, climbing trees or swimming. Females use holes in the ground and similar places as nests. In winter, it spends much of its time chasing small rodents through tunnels beneath the snow.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web国立環境研究所 侵入生物DB

Basic data

Size
Head and body length: males 27–37 cm, females 16–25 cm
Weight
males 290–650 g, females 115–175 g
Diet
Frogs, rodents, birds, insects, crustaceans and fish
Range
Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu and surrounding islands
国立環境研究所 侵入生物DB

Where the Japanese weasel has been recorded

World map with dots where the Japanese weasel has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
日本鼬
繁體中文
日本鼬
Français
Itatsi
Português (Brasil)
Doninha-japonesa
Bahasa Indonesia
Cerpelai jepang
Русский
Итатси

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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