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Land mammals

Collared peccary

Amazing fact

Collared peccaries mark trees and rocks with scent to show other herds the edges of their territory.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web
Collared peccary in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

Collared peccaries mark trees and rocks with scent to show other herds the edges of their territory.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Collared peccary

Scientific name
Pecari tajacu
Japanese name
クビワペッカリー
Group
Land mammals
Class
Mammalia
Order
Artiodactyla
Family
Tayassuidae
Genus
Pecari
Facts about the real animal.
01

It looks like a wild boar but belongs to a different group; it lives in the Americas and lives in herds.

02

It has a rough gray coat with a whitish band around the neck like a collar.

03

It mainly eats plants such as cacti, and digs with its big snout to eat roots and insects too.

How the Collared peccary lives

They are active at night in summer and during the day in winter. In tropical forests, they mainly eat fruit. To sleep, they gather in cool places such as caves and the bases of large trees. In New Mexico, they travel north for food and shelter during droughts and harsh winters.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web

Basic data

Size
Head and body length: 80–98 cmShoulder height: 30–40 cm上野動物園
Weight
17–25 kg上野動物園
Lifespan
up to 15 years in the wild, up to 31 years in captivityUniversity of Michigan Animal Diversity Web
Diet
Plant roots, seeds, fruit, insects, and invertebrates上野動物園

Where the Collared peccary has been recorded

World map with dots where the Collared peccary has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
领西貒
繁體中文
領西貒
Português (Brasil)
Caititu
العربية
بقري مطوق

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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When you meet the Collared peccary, look for this

  • Look for the lower canine teeth that stick out as tusks.
  • You may see them rubbing against each other or sniffing another peccary’s fur.

Animals do different things from day to day, so you may not always see this.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web

EXHIBIT INFORMATION

Places that keep or show the Collared peccary

Zoos, aquariums and other places whose official websites say they keep or show this animal.

Kanto

Displays can change with the animals’ health and the seasons. Check each facility’s official website before you go.