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Ocean animals

Grey seal

Amazing fact

A newborn grey seal is covered in long, creamy white fur.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web
Grey seal in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

A newborn grey seal is covered in long, creamy white fur.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Grey seal

Scientific name
Halichoerus grypus
Japanese name
ハイイロアザラシ
Group
Ocean animals
Class
Mammalia
Order
Carnivora
Family
Phocidae
Genus
Halichoerus
Facts about the real animal.

Where the name “Grey seal” comes from

Its scientific name means hooked-nose sea pig.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web
01

A seal that lives from the North Atlantic into the subarctic.

02

Its body is dark gray, dotted here and there with black markings.

03

Unlike other seals, it has a long face like a horse's.

How the Grey seal lives

It often feeds together with other seals. It usually swallows small fish whole underwater. It brings large fish to the surface, holds them in its front flippers and eats them in small pieces. When it is not foraging, it spends its time on the coast.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web

Basic data

Range
The North Atlantic to the subarctic
鳥羽水族館

Where the Grey seal has been recorded

World map with dots where the Grey seal has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
灰海豹
繁體中文
灰海豹
한국어
회색물범
Español
Foca gris
Français
Phoque gris
Deutsch
Kegelrobbe
Português (Brasil)
Foca-cinzenta
Italiano
Foca grigia
العربية
فقمة رمادية
Bahasa Indonesia
Anjing laut abu-abu
Tiếng Việt
Hải cẩu xám
Türkçe
Boz fok

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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