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An illustration based on the real animal.
A little discovery to share.
The black scraper has blue fins.
THE REAL WORLD
The real Black scraper
- Scientific name
- Thamnaconus modestus
- Japanese name
- ウマヅラハギ
- Group
- Ocean animals
- Order
- Tetraodontiformes
- Family
- Monacanthidae
- Genus
- Thamnaconus
A relative of the thread-sail filefish that lives widely along the coasts of Japan from Hokkaido to Kyushu, the Korean Peninsula, Taiwan and China.
How the Black scraper lives
It uses hard teeth to nibble small crustaceans, molluscs and algae attached to rocks. In summer, it spawns in coastal waters. Around late autumn, it moves into somewhat deeper water. In deeper water, it forms large schools.
京都府農林水産技術センター海洋センター公益財団法人 環日本海環境協力センターBasic data
- Range
- Hokkaido, Seto Inland Sea, East China Sea, Bohai Sea, Yellow Sea, Korean Peninsula coast, Taiwan, Malaysia, and elsewhere
Where the Black scraper has been recorded

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF
Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.
Names around the world
- 日本語
- ウマヅラハギ
- 简体中文
- 马面鲀
- 繁體中文
- 短角單棘魨
- 한국어
- 말쥐치
- Español
- Pez lija coreano
- Português (Brasil)
- Peixe-porco-coreano
- Italiano
- Pesce balestra modesto
- Русский
- Умеренный спинорог
Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.
Sources and how we check
- 鳥羽水族館 — ウマヅラハギChecked: 2026-11-04
- 京都府農林水産技術センター海洋センター — 丹後の海の生き物(ウマヅラハギ)Checked: 2026-11-07
- 公益財団法人 環日本海環境協力センター — ウマヅラハギChecked: 2026-11-07
We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.
The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.
The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.
This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.
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