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Ocean animals

Yellowtail coris

Amazing fact

The yellowtail coris swims with up-and-down movements of its pectoral fins, as if flying.

Waikīkī Aquarium
Yellowtail coris in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

The yellowtail coris swims with up-and-down movements of its pectoral fins, as if flying.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Yellowtail coris

Scientific name
Coris gaimard
Japanese name
ツユベラ
Group
Ocean animals
Order
Labriformes
Family
Labridae
Genus
Coris
Facts about the real animal.

Where the name “Yellowtail coris” comes from

“Yellowtail” in its English name refers to its bright yellow tail fin.

Waikīkī Aquarium
01

A fish that lives from the islands and coasts of southern Japan across the eastern Indian Ocean and the Pacific.

02

Males, females and young fish each have different body colors.

03

As adults, both males and females have blue dots scattered over the rear part of the body.

How the Yellowtail coris lives

It lives in sandy and rubble-strewn areas of coral reefs. With canine teeth that stick out slightly, it plucks small crustaceans and molluscs from the reef. It matures as a female and may later change sex to male.

Museums Victoria and OzFishNetWaikīkī Aquarium

Basic data

Range
Izu and Ogasawara Islands, Ryukyu Islands, Taiwan, eastern Indo-Pacific excluding the Marquesas and Easter Island, and elsewhere
鳥羽水族館

Where the Yellowtail coris has been recorded

World map with dots where the Yellowtail coris has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

日本語
ツユベラ
简体中文
盖马氏盔鱼
繁體中文
蓋馬氏盔魚
Português (Brasil)
Bodião-de-Gaimard
Bahasa Indonesia
Keling totol asli
Tiếng Việt
Cá Mó gai - ma

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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