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Ocean animals

Bluestreak cleaner wrasse

Amazing fact

A bluestreak cleaner wrasse that became male can change back into a female.

葛西臨海水族園
Bluestreak cleaner wrasse in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

A bluestreak cleaner wrasse that became male can change back into a female.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Bluestreak cleaner wrasse

Scientific name
Labroides dimidiatus
Japanese name
ホンソメワケベラ
Group
Ocean animals
Order
Labriformes
Family
Labridae
Genus
Labroides
Facts about the real animal.
01

A wrasse of coral reefs and shallow rocky areas. A male holds a territory and forms a harem with several females.

02

It is a “cleaner fish” that eats parasites and damaged skin from the bodies and gills of other fish. It invites fish over with a dance.

03

When the male is gone, the female that is bigger and stronger than the rest changes sex and becomes the male.

How the Bluestreak cleaner wrasse lives

It is active during the day. It also enters larger fishes’ mouths to clean them. When it gets dark, it burrows into sand and makes a mucus envelope, staying there until sunrise.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web

Basic data

Size
Total length: 12 cm葛西臨海水族園
Diet
Parasites and old skin on the bodies and gills of other fish葛西臨海水族園
Range
South of Chiba Prefecture, Indian Ocean, and central Pacific葛西臨海水族園

Where the Bluestreak cleaner wrasse has been recorded

World map with dots where the Bluestreak cleaner wrasse has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
裂唇鱼
繁體中文
裂唇魚
Português (Brasil)
Bodião-limpador
Bahasa Indonesia
Ikan dokter

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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When you meet the Bluestreak cleaner wrasse, look for this

  • Look for the black stripe from its snout to its tail.

Animals do different things from day to day, so you may not always see this.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web

EXHIBIT INFORMATION

Places that keep or show the Bluestreak cleaner wrasse

Zoos, aquariums and other places whose official websites say they keep or show this animal.

Kanto

Displays can change with the animals’ health and the seasons. Check each facility’s official website before you go.