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Land mammals

Thomson's gazelle

Amazing fact

Male Thomson’s gazelles use scent glands in front of their eyes to mark grasses and stems.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web
Thomson's gazelle in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

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Male Thomson’s gazelles use scent glands in front of their eyes to mark grasses and stems.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Thomson's gazelle

Scientific name
Eudorcas thomsonii
Japanese name
トムソンガゼル
Group
Land mammals
Class
Mammalia
Order
Artiodactyla
Family
Bovidae
Genus
Eudorcas
Facts about the real animal.
01

It lives on dry, short-grass plains in eastern Africa, such as in Kenya and Tanzania.

03

When alarmed, it bounces with its head held high and legs stiff, signaling danger to the others.

How the Thomson's gazelle lives

They mainly eat short grasses, and also eat tree twigs, seeds and leaves during the dry season. Herd membership changes readily as groups split up and join together. They sometimes form mixed herds with impalas and Grant’s gazelles. Outside the breeding season, males sometimes form small bachelor herds.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web

Basic data

Weight
15–35 kg
Active
By day (diurnal)
Diet
Short grasses, twigs, seeds and leaves from trees
Range
Kenya, Tanzania and southern Sudan in eastern Africa
University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web

Where the Thomson's gazelle has been recorded

World map with dots where the Thomson's gazelle has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Where it livesAfricaGrasslands

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
汤氏瞪羚
繁體中文
湯氏瞪羚
한국어
톰슨가젤
Português (Brasil)
Gazela-de-thomson
العربية
غزال طومسون
Bahasa Indonesia
Gazel thomson

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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