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Land mammals

European mouflon

Amazing fact

Mouflons are said to descend from livestock that people brought to islands and that later became wild.

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European mouflon in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

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Mouflons are said to descend from livestock that people brought to islands and that later became wild.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real European mouflon

Scientific name
Ovis aries musimon
Japanese name
ムフロン
Group
Land mammals
Class
Mammalia
Order
Artiodactyla
Family
Bovidae
Genus
Ovis
Facts about the real animal.

The mouflon is thought to descend from early domestic sheep that were taken to these islands long ago and later became wild; scientifically it is treated as a subspecies of the sheep.

01

It is a small wild sheep found on the islands of Corsica and Sardinia.

02

Males have large, curved horns, and the coat color is clearly different in summer and winter.

03

Males and females usually live in separate herds, and in the breeding season the males clash horns with each other.

How the European mouflon lives

It lives in mountainous terrain. It eats grass and tree leaves.

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Basic data

Size
Head and body length: 100–120 cmShoulder height: 60–70 cm
Weight
30–50 kg
Diet
Grass and leaves
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Where the European mouflon has been recorded

World map with dots where the European mouflon has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Where it livesEuropeMountains

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

日本語
ムフロン
简体中文
欧洲摩弗伦羊
繁體中文
歐洲摩弗倫羊
Français
Mouflon corse
Português (Brasil)
Ovis orientalis musimon

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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EXHIBIT INFORMATION

Places that keep or show the European mouflon

Zoos, aquariums and other places whose official websites say they keep or show this animal.

Kanto

Displays can change with the animals’ health and the seasons. Check each facility’s official website before you go.

European mouflon: facts and where to see it | Lumisia Animals