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Ocean animals

Checkerboard wrasse

Amazing fact

An adult checkerboard wrasse has black spots between the scales of its white body, forming a checkerboard pattern.

Australian Museum
Checkerboard wrasse in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

An adult checkerboard wrasse has black spots between the scales of its white body, forming a checkerboard pattern.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Checkerboard wrasse

Scientific name
Halichoeres hortulanus
Japanese name
トカラベラ
Group
Ocean animals
Order
Labriformes
Family
Labridae
Genus
Halichoeres
Facts about the real animal.
01

A fish that lives from the Izu Islands, Wakayama and the Ryukyu Islands to Taiwan and across wide areas of the Indian and Pacific Oceans.

02

Males, females and young fish differ in color.

03

Adults of both sexes have a yellow mark near the tip of the dorsal fin.

How the Checkerboard wrasse lives

Young fish tend to stay in dark places such as rocky shelters and are usually seen alone. Adults live on reefs facing the open sea. It mainly eats sand-dwelling snails, bivalves, hermit crabs, polychaete worms and small fish.

宇久井ビジターセンターAustralian Museum

Basic data

Range
Izu Islands, Ogasawara Islands, Ryukyu Islands, Indo-Pacific (except Hawaii and Easter Island), and elsewhere
鳥羽水族館

Where the Checkerboard wrasse has been recorded

World map with dots where the Checkerboard wrasse has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
圃海海猪鱼
繁體中文
雲斑海豬魚
Français
Tamarin
Português (Brasil)
Bodião-mármore
العربية
Muesy
Bahasa Indonesia
Keling perak

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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