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Insects

Japanese jewel beetle

Amazing fact

Females insert an egg-laying tube into the bark of weakened or dead trees to lay eggs.

水巻町歴史資料館
Japanese jewel beetle in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

Females insert an egg-laying tube into the bark of weakened or dead trees to lay eggs.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Japanese jewel beetle

Scientific name
Chrysochroa fulgidissima
Japanese name
タマムシ(ヤマトタマムシ)
Group
Insects
Class
Insecta
Order
Coleoptera
Family
Buprestidae
Genus
Chrysochroa
Facts about the real animal.
01

The insect familiar from the Japanese color word tamamushi-iro. Adults fly about in the daytime over trees such as hackberry and zelkova.

02

Adults eat the leaves of trees such as zelkova. The larvae bore into dead wood and live by eating it.

03

The color of its wings does not change even after death. The Tamamushi Shrine, made with collected wings, is famous.

How the Japanese jewel beetle lives

Adults appear in summer on old trees such as cherry and hackberry. Adults gather on Chinese parasol trees. They surround eggs laid in cracks of stumps or logs with a resin-like material.

茨城県森林総合研究所 九州支所

Basic data

Size
Body length: 33 mm
Diet
Leaves of elm family plants such as Japanese zelkova
Range
Honshu to Kyushu
国土交通省 大隅河川国道事務所

Where the Japanese jewel beetle has been recorded

World map with dots where the Japanese jewel beetle has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Where it livesJapanForests

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
彩虹吉丁
繁體中文
彩虹吉丁蟲

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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