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Insects

Small stag beetle

Amazing fact

Large male small stag beetles have a pointed tooth on their jaws, while small males lack it.

福岡県
Small stag beetle in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

Large male small stag beetles have a pointed tooth on their jaws, while small males lack it.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Small stag beetle

Scientific name
Dorcus rectus
Japanese name
コクワガタ
Group
Insects
Class
Insecta
Order
Coleoptera
Family
Lucanidae
Genus
Dorcus
Facts about the real animal.
01

A stag beetle that gathers on trees such as sawtooth oak and other oaks. Adults are seen from late spring through summer.

02

Its larvae grow inside dead trees such as sawtooth oak and other oaks.

How the Small stag beetle lives

They often fly to streetlights.

福岡県

Basic data

Size
Body length: males 16–45 mm, females 20–28 mm
守山市

Where the Small stag beetle has been recorded

World map with dots where the Small stag beetle has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Where it livesJapanForests

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
小锹形
繁體中文
小鍬形蟲

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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