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Ocean animals

Pearl-spot chromis

Amazing fact

The pearl-spot chromis has a clear white spot at the rear end of its dorsal fin.

新潟大学佐渡自然共生科学センター臨海実験所
Pearl-spot chromis in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

The pearl-spot chromis has a clear white spot at the rear end of its dorsal fin.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Pearl-spot chromis

Scientific name
Chromis notata
Japanese name
スズメダイ
Group
Ocean animals
Order
Blenniiformes
Family
Pomacentridae
Genus
Chromis
Facts about the real animal.

It is also listed under the scientific name Chromis notata notata.

01

A fish that lives around Japan, from Aomori Prefecture to the Ryukyu Islands, and in the seas of the Korean Peninsula, Taiwan and southern China.

02

It copes well with cold water and can survive the winter even in the Sea of Japan.

How the Pearl-spot chromis lives

In the breeding season, males leave the school and establish territories. They remove algae and sand from rock surfaces to prepare a place for eggs. The eggs stick to stones and the sides of rocks, and males care for them.

新潟大学佐渡自然共生科学センター臨海実験所新潟市水族館 マリンピア日本海

Basic data

Range
Seto Inland Sea, Ryukyu Islands, eastern and southern Korean Peninsula, Taiwan, and elsewhere
鳥羽水族館

Where the Pearl-spot chromis has been recorded

World map with dots where the Pearl-spot chromis has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Where it livesJapanAsiaOcean

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
尾斑光鳃鱼
繁體中文
尾斑光鰓魚
한국어
자리돔
Português (Brasil)
Donzela-perola
Bahasa Indonesia
Betok mutiara

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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