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Freshwater animals

Redtail catfish

Amazing fact

Redtail catfish can find food even in murky water using their sensitive whiskers.

神戸須磨シーワールド
Redtail catfish in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

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Redtail catfish can find food even in murky water using their sensitive whiskers.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Redtail catfish

Scientific name
Phractocephalus hemioliopterus
Japanese name
レッドテールキャットフィッシュ
Group
Freshwater animals
Order
Siluriformes
Family
Pimelodidae
Genus
Phractocephalus
Facts about the real animal.

Where the name “Redtail catfish” comes from

The English name “catfish” comes from the whiskers around the mouth, which bring cats to mind.

神戸須磨シーワールド
01

A large catfish that lives in the Amazon River.

02

It has a red tail fin and a body colored in separate black and white areas.

How the Redtail catfish lives

It also lives in the Orinoco River. It eats by drawing prey into its large mouth as if sucking it in.

栃木県なかがわ水遊園

Basic data

Size
Body length: 100 cm or more
Range
Amazon River
鳥羽水族館

Where the Redtail catfish has been recorded

World map with dots where the Redtail catfish has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
红尾护头鲿
繁體中文
紅尾鴨嘴
Español
Cajaro
Português (Brasil)
Pirarara
Italiano
Cajaro

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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