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Freshwater animals

Gilded catfish

Amazing fact

The gilded catfish has been reported moving along rivers in pursuit of migrating fish.

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Gilded catfish in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

The gilded catfish has been reported moving along rivers in pursuit of migrating fish.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Gilded catfish

Scientific name
Zungaro zungaro
Japanese name
ジャウー
Group
Freshwater animals
Order
Siluriformes
Family
Pimelodidae
Genus
Zungaro
Facts about the real animal.

Where the name “Gilded catfish” comes from

The genus name Zungaro comes from a local name used for large pimelodid catfishes.

FishBase
01

It lives in the middle reaches of the Amazon River.

02

It is fierce and eats anything that fits in its mouth.

How the Gilded catfish lives

It hunts at night and feeds mainly on fish. It sometimes enters flood-prone parts of rivers. It lives on muddy river bottoms. The young grow in nursery grounds at river mouths.

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Basic data

Range
Middle Amazon River basin
鳥羽水族館

Where the Gilded catfish has been recorded

World map with dots where the Gilded catfish has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

日本語
ジャウー
简体中文
祖鲁鲿
繁體中文
祖魯鱨
Português (Brasil)
Jaú

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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