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Freshwater animals

Japanese Perch

Amazing fact

Male Japanese perch clean underwater plant stems and leaves to prepare a place for eggs.

大阪府立環境農林水産総合研究所
Japanese Perch in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

Male Japanese perch clean underwater plant stems and leaves to prepare a place for eggs.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Japanese Perch

Scientific name
Coreoperca kawamebari
Japanese name
オヤニラミ
Group
Freshwater animals
Order
Centrarchiformes
Family
Percichthyidae
Genus
Coreoperca
Facts about the real animal.

Where the name “Japanese Perch” comes from

The scientific name kawamebari refers to its resemblance to the marine rockfish mebaru.

大阪府立環境農林水産総合研究所
01

A fish that lives in rivers in western Japan and the southern Korean Peninsula.

02

A small fish of the perch group that lives in the middle and lower reaches of clean rivers.

03

Its Japanese name comes from the black mark on its gill cover, which looks as if it is glaring at its parent.

How the Japanese Perch lives

Young fish live in groups without holding territories. Adults hold territories on slow-flowing riverbanks and eat aquatic insects and small fish. The female attaches her eggs to a spawning site guarded by the male. The male guards the eggs until they hatch.

島根県水産技術センター大阪府立環境農林水産総合研究所

Basic data

Range
Japan (Honshu west of the Katsura and Yura river systems, northeastern Shikoku, northern Kyushu) and southern Korean Peninsula
鳥羽水族館
Conservation status in Japan
Endangered (EN)Ministry of the Environment of Japan, Red List 2020

Where the Japanese Perch has been recorded

World map with dots where the Japanese Perch has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
川目少鳞鳜
繁體中文
川目少鱗鱖
한국어
꺽저기
Português (Brasil)
Perca-peregrina-japonesa

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

The conservation status in Japan is the category in the Red Lists of the Ministry of the Environment of Japan, which assess the risk of extinction for wild animals in Japan.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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