Skip to content
Lumisia Animals
← Find animals
Freshwater animals

Bluegill

Amazing fact

Bluegills move to shallow water to spend the night.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web
Bluegill in its habitat (illustration)

No sign-up needed. You can save notes on this device.

An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

Bluegills move to shallow water to spend the night.

Check your card before sharing

Preparing your card…

The card and link show only the animal and its discovery. Check them with a grown-up before you send them.

THE REAL WORLD

The real Bluegill

Scientific name
Lepomis macrochirus
Japanese name
ブルーギル
Group
Freshwater animals
Order
Centrarchiformes
Family
Centrarchidae
Genus
Lepomis
Facts about the real animal.

Where the name “Bluegill” comes from

The English name comes from the blue and purple on its cheek and gill cover.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web
01

A fish of the sunfish family, native to central and southern North America.

02

It came to Japan from abroad and has spread all over the country.

How the Bluegill lives

They are most active at dawn. They eat snails and aquatic insects among other prey with their small mouths. During the day they stay hidden under cover.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web

Basic data

Range
Central and southern North America
鳥羽水族館

Where the Bluegill has been recorded

World map with dots where the Bluegill has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
蓝鳃太阳鱼
繁體中文
藍鰓太陽魚
한국어
블루길
Português (Brasil)
Guelra-azul
Italiano
Bluegill
Bahasa Indonesia
Ikan insang biru

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

Report a mistake