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Insects

Japanese honey bee

Amazing fact

Japanese honey bees have slightly different veins in their hind wings from western honey bees.

国土交通省 太田川河川事務所
Japanese honey bee in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

Japanese honey bees have slightly different veins in their hind wings from western honey bees.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Japanese honey bee

Scientific name
Apis cerana japonica
Japanese name
ニホンミツバチ
Group
Insects
Class
Insecta
Order
Hymenoptera
Family
Apidae
Genus
Apis
Facts about the real animal.

The Japanese honey bee is a subspecies of the Asian honey bee.

01

A honey bee found on Honshu, Shikoku and Kyushu. Adults can be seen from spring to autumn.

02

Compared with the western honey bee, its whole abdomen is darker, almost black.

03

In winter it gets through the cold by eating the honey it has stored.

How the Japanese honey bee lives

They feed on pollen and nectar.

まちだエコライフ推進公社

Basic data

Size
females 17–19 mm, males 15–16 mm, 12–13 mm
Diet
Pollen and nectar
Range
Honshu, Shikoku and Kyushu
まちだエコライフ推進公社

Where the Japanese honey bee has been recorded

World map with dots where the Japanese honey bee has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Where it livesJapanForests

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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