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Insects

Cabbage white

Amazing fact

A cabbage white chrysalis supports its body with silk spun as a caterpillar.

国土交通省 太田川河川事務所
Cabbage white in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

A cabbage white chrysalis supports its body with silk spun as a caterpillar.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Cabbage white

Scientific name
Pieris rapae
Japanese name
モンシロチョウ
Group
Insects
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera
Family
Pieridae
Genus
Pieris
Facts about the real animal.
01

A butterfly that lives all over Japan and in many countries around the world. It likes bright, open places such as fields, roadsides and meadows.

02

Its wings are white with black spots. The female's wings are slightly grayish, and her black markings are bolder than the male's.

03

Caterpillars eat cabbage and other plants of the mustard family. Newly hatched caterpillars begin by eating their own eggshell.

How the Cabbage white lives

Adults are active by day and drink nectar from flowers. Females land under leaves and bend their abdomens to lay eggs. They spend the winter as chrysalises.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web国土交通省 太田川河川事務所

Basic data

Diet
Flower nectar
国土交通省 太田川河川事務所

Where the Cabbage white has been recorded

World map with dots where the Cabbage white has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
菜粉蝶
繁體中文
白粉蝶
Português (Brasil)
Borboleta-das-couves
Русский
Репница

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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