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Ocean animals

Bluntheaded wrasse

Amazing fact

Young bluntheaded wrasses have been seen cleaning the bodies of larger fish such as parrotfish.

沖縄美ら海水族館
Bluntheaded wrasse in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

Young bluntheaded wrasses have been seen cleaning the bodies of larger fish such as parrotfish.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Bluntheaded wrasse

Scientific name
Thalassoma amblycephalum
Japanese name
コガシラベラ
Group
Ocean animals
Order
Labriformes
Family
Labridae
Genus
Thalassoma
Facts about the real animal.

Where the name “Bluntheaded wrasse” comes from

Its species name comes from the Greek words for “blunt” and “head”. The name is thought to refer to its rounded head.

Museums Victoria and OzFishNet
01

It lives from the Pacific coast of southern Japan, the Izu and Ogasawara Islands and the Ryukyu Islands across the Indian and Pacific Oceans.

02

Males and females differ in color; females and young fish are whitish.

03

Males have a blue head and a reddish rear body, a showy coloring.

How the Bluntheaded wrasse lives

It lives in shallow lagoons, reef flats and seaward reefs. Small juveniles often stay close to the reef. Adults may form large schools between the seabed and the surface to feed on zooplankton.

Museums Victoria and OzFishNet

Basic data

Range
Pacific coast of southern Japan, Izu Islands, Ogasawara Islands, Ryukyu Islands, and Indian to Pacific oceans
鳥羽水族館

Where the Bluntheaded wrasse has been recorded

World map with dots where the Bluntheaded wrasse has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
钝头锦鱼
繁體中文
鈍頭錦魚

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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