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Ocean animals

Pagurodofleinia doederleini

Amazing fact

The Jingorou hermit crab can avoid moving shells because an anemone secretes fluid that enlarges its shell.

葛西臨海水族園
Pagurodofleinia doederleini in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

The Jingorou hermit crab can avoid moving shells because an anemone secretes fluid that enlarges its shell.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Pagurodofleinia doederleini

Scientific name
Pagurodofleinia doederleini
Japanese name
ジンゴロウヤドカリ
Group
Ocean animals
Class
Malacostraca
Order
Decapoda
Family
Paguridae
Genus
Pagurodofleinia
Facts about the real animal.
01

It lives in fairly deep waters of places like Suruga Bay, the Kumano Sea and Tosa Bay.

02

It keeps a hime-kinkara sea anemone on top of the shell it carries, and the two live together.

03

One story says it is named after Hidari Jingoro, a woodcarver of the Edo period.

How the Pagurodofleinia doederleini lives

It lives on sandy and muddy seabeds. It mainly carries shells of sea snails in the ebisugai group. The venom of the anemone on its shell can defend it from predators such as octopuses. When changing shells, it sometimes transfers the anemone to the new shell too.

葛西臨海水族園名古屋港水族館

Basic data

Range
Suruga Bay, the Kumano Sea, and Tosa Bay
鳥羽水族館

Where the Pagurodofleinia doederleini has been recorded

World map with dots where the Pagurodofleinia doederleini has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Where it livesJapanDeep sea

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
道氏寄居蟹
繁體中文
道氏寄居蟹

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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