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Ocean animals

Painted frogfish

Amazing fact

Painted frogfish eggs are embedded in a jelly-like mass that floats in the sea.

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Painted frogfish in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

Painted frogfish eggs are embedded in a jelly-like mass that floats in the sea.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Painted frogfish

Scientific name
Antennarius pictus
Japanese name
イロカエルアンコウ
Group
Ocean animals
Order
Lophiiformes
Family
Antennariidae
Genus
Antennarius
Facts about the real animal.

Where the name “Painted frogfish” comes from

The genus name comes from a Latin word meaning sensory organ. The name refers to a modified dorsal-fin spine.

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01

A frogfish that lives on rocky and coral reefs from the Izu Peninsula to the Ryukyu Islands, and in the Indian and Pacific Oceans.

02

It walks around the seafloor on pectoral fins that look like front legs, and does not swim around much.

03

Its colors and patterns vary a lot. Its dorsal fin has a smooth outline, so it can be told apart from the striated frogfish, whose dorsal fin is jagged.

How the Painted frogfish lives

It stays still and wiggles a threadlike lure in front of its mouth to attract prey. It feeds mainly on other fish. The young drift in the sea before settling on a reef.

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Basic data

Range
Indo-Pacific, and elsewhere
鳥羽水族館

Where the Painted frogfish has been recorded

World map with dots where the Painted frogfish has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
白斑躄鱼
繁體中文
白斑躄魚
Português (Brasil)
Peixe-sapo-pintado

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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