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Ocean animals

Y-patterned moray

Amazing fact

The Y-patterned moray has dark speckles inside its mouth.

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Y-patterned moray in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

The Y-patterned moray has dark speckles inside its mouth.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Y-patterned moray

Scientific name
Gymnothorax berndti
Japanese name
ハワイウツボ
Group
Ocean animals
Order
Anguilliformes
Family
Muraenidae
Genus
Gymnothorax
Facts about the real animal.

Where the name “Y-patterned moray” comes from

The name berndti honors Mr. Berndt, a fisheries inspector in Honolulu.

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01

It lives from Shizuoka, Wakayama and Okinawa to the western Indian Ocean, the western Pacific and the Hawaiian Islands.

02

Its name includes "Hawaii," but it is not a fish of Hawaii alone.

03

The "Y" in its English name comes from the net-like pattern on its body, which looks like the letter Y.

How the Y-patterned moray lives

During the day it hides among rocks. At night it leaves its rocky shelter and swims around looking for food. It lives on deep reefs in areas with rocks and sponges.

新潟市水族館 マリンピア日本海Museums Victoria

Basic data

Range
Okinawa Islands, Penghu Islands, Spratly Islands, Paracel Islands, western Indian Ocean, western Pacific, Hawaii, and elsewhere
鳥羽水族館

Where the Y-patterned moray has been recorded

World map with dots where the Y-patterned moray has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
班氏裸胸鳝
繁體中文
班第氏裸胸鯙
Português (Brasil)
Moréia-padrão-de-y

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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