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Ocean animals

Reticulated Hookjaw Moray

Amazing fact

The reticulated hookjaw moray keeps opening and closing its mouth to breathe.

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Reticulated Hookjaw Moray in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

The reticulated hookjaw moray keeps opening and closing its mouth to breathe.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Reticulated Hookjaw Moray

Scientific name
Enchelycore lichenosa
Japanese name
コケウツボ
Group
Ocean animals
Order
Anguilliformes
Family
Muraenidae
Genus
Enchelycore
Facts about the real animal.

Where the name “Reticulated Hookjaw Moray” comes from

The genus name Enchelycore comes from Greek words for eel and pupil of the eye.

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01

It lives along the Pacific coast of southern Japan, around the Izu and Ogasawara Islands and Taiwan, and in the Galápagos Islands.

02

Its body has blotchy markings.

03

It cannot close its mouth completely.

How the Reticulated Hookjaw Moray lives

It lives in rocky areas, among boulders and along rock walls. It lurks in holes, crevices and dark recesses.

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Basic data

Range
The Pacific coast of southern Japan as far as Kochi, the Izu and Ogasawara Islands, Taiwan, and the Galapagos Islands
鳥羽水族館

Where the Reticulated Hookjaw Moray has been recorded

World map with dots where the Reticulated Hookjaw Moray has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
苔斑勾吻鯙
繁體中文
苔斑勾吻鯙

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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