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Birds

Emu

Amazing fact

An emu’s feathers have loose strands that hang like hair.

San Diego Zoo
Emu in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

An emu’s feathers have loose strands that hang like hair.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Emu

Scientific name
Dromaius novaehollandiae
Japanese name
エミュー
Group
Birds
Class
Aves
Order
Casuariiformes
Family
Casuariidae
Genus
Dromaius
Facts about the real animal.
01

It lives in Australia, and among living birds it ranks second in size, after the ostrich.

02

Its wings are very small and reduced. Its feet are built like those of other running birds, with no backward-pointing toe.

03

The female lays dark green eggs, and it is the male that sits on the eggs and cares for the chicks.

How the Emu lives

Emus look for food during the day. After rain, they eat new grass shoots and caterpillars. Flocks sometimes travel long distances for food and water. The male builds a ground nest from twigs, leaves and grass.

San Diego Zoo

Basic data

Size
Total length: 150–190 cm上野動物園
Weight
30–55 kg上野動物園
Lifespan
5–10 years in the wild, 15–20 years in captivityUniversity of Michigan Animal Diversity Web
Diet
Seeds, fruit, shoots, grasses, and insects上野動物園
Range
Mainland Australia上野動物園

Where the Emu has been recorded

World map with dots where the Emu has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

日本語
エミュー
简体中文
鸸鹋
繁體中文
鴯鶓
한국어
에뮤
Español
Emú común
Deutsch
Emu
Português (Brasil)
Emu
Italiano
Emù
हिन्दी
एमू
العربية
الإِيمُو
Bahasa Indonesia
Emu
Русский
Эму
Türkçe
Emu
বাংলা
এমু

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

Report a mistake

When you meet the Emu, look for this

  • Look for its throat swelling when it calls.

Animals do different things from day to day, so you may not always see this.

上野動物園

EXHIBIT INFORMATION

Places that keep or show the Emu

Zoos, aquariums and other places whose official websites say they keep or show this animal.

Kanto

Displays can change with the animals’ health and the seasons. Check each facility’s official website before you go.