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Birds

White-bellied green pigeon

Amazing fact

White-bellied green pigeons visit the coast in flocks to drink seawater during the summer breeding season.

井の頭自然文化園
White-bellied green pigeon in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

White-bellied green pigeons visit the coast in flocks to drink seawater during the summer breeding season.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real White-bellied green pigeon

Scientific name
Treron sieboldii
Japanese name
アオバト
Group
Birds
Class
Aves
Order
Columbiformes
Family
Columbidae
Genus
Treron
Facts about the real animal.
01

A pigeon of East and Southeast Asia. In Japan, it lives in mountain forests from Hokkaido to Kyushu.

02

The male has reddish-purple wings, while the female is olive-colored all over.

03

It especially likes to eat fruit. It builds a shallow, dish-like nest of twigs in a tree, and the male and female raise the young together.

How the White-bellied green pigeon lives

In spring, it eats wild cherry and raspberry fruits. In summer, it eats dogwood fruits and others, changing fruits with the seasons. Drinking seawater is thought to replace minerals missing from its diet. Many swallowed seeds pass intact in droppings and are thought to be carried to distant places.

井の頭自然文化園

Basic data

Size
Total length: about 33 cm
Diet
Fruit, seeds, flowers, and other food
Range
Japan, East Asia, and Southeast Asia
井の頭自然文化園

Where the White-bellied green pigeon has been recorded

World map with dots where the White-bellied green pigeon has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

日本語
アオバト
简体中文
红翅绿鸠
繁體中文
紅翅緑鳩

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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When you meet the White-bellied green pigeon, look for this

  • You may see it eating flowers.

Animals do different things from day to day, so you may not always see this.

井の頭自然文化園

EXHIBIT INFORMATION

Places that keep or show the White-bellied green pigeon

Zoos, aquariums and other places whose official websites say they keep or show this animal.

Kanto

Displays can change with the animals’ health and the seasons. Check each facility’s official website before you go.