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Ocean animals

Floral egg crab

Amazing fact

Floral egg crabs have dark brown or black claw tips.

Western Australian Museum
Floral egg crab in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

Floral egg crabs have dark brown or black claw tips.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Floral egg crab

Scientific name
Atergatis floridus
Japanese name
スベスベマンジュウガニ
Group
Ocean animals
Class
Malacostraca
Order
Decapoda
Family
Xanthidae
Genus
Atergatis
Facts about the real animal.

Where the name “Floral egg crab” comes from

The English name “shawl crab” comes from its white pattern, which resembles a lace shawl.

Western Australian Museum
01

A poisonous crab found in the seas of Sagami Bay and the Kumano Sea.

02

Its muscles, shell, organs and other parts contain tetrodotoxin, the same poison found in pufferfish.

03

Its poison is strong, and people are known to have been poisoned after eating this crab or its close relatives.

How the Floral egg crab lives

They are mainly active at night. They often hide in crevices or coral rubble. As larvae, they develop as plankton drifting in the water.

Western Australian Museum

Basic data

Range
Sagami Bay and Kumano Sea
鳥羽水族館

Where the Floral egg crab has been recorded

World map with dots where the Floral egg crab has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Where it livesJapanCoasts

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
花纹爱洁蟹
繁體中文
花紋愛潔蟹
Français
Crabe fleuri

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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