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Ocean animals

Red Reef Crab

Amazing fact

Red reef crabs have brush-like tufts of hair near the wrists of their claw-bearing limbs.

Naturalis Biodiversity Center
Red Reef Crab in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

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Red reef crabs have brush-like tufts of hair near the wrists of their claw-bearing limbs.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Red Reef Crab

Scientific name
Atergatis subdentatus
Japanese name
アカマンジュウガニ
Group
Ocean animals
Class
Malacostraca
Order
Decapoda
Family
Xanthidae
Genus
Atergatis
Facts about the real animal.
01

A crab endemic to Japan, seen along the coast from Sagami Bay to the Kii Peninsula.

02

Its whole body is red, except for the tips of its claws, which are black.

03

In contrast to its name, which likens it to a sweet bun, it has a fierce side.

How the Red Reef Crab lives

It lives on rocky reefs in shallow water.

新潟市水族館 マリンピア日本海

Basic data

Range
Sagami Bay to the coast of the Kii Peninsula
鳥羽水族館

Where the Red Reef Crab has been recorded

World map with dots where the Red Reef Crab has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Where it livesJapanCoasts

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
亚齿爱洁蟹
繁體中文
亞齒愛潔蟹

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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