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Ocean animals

Japanese spineless cuttlefish

Amazing fact

Male and female Japanese spineless cuttlefish can be told apart by the length of their arms.

東京都島しょ農林水産総合センター
Japanese spineless cuttlefish in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

Male and female Japanese spineless cuttlefish can be told apart by the length of their arms.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Japanese spineless cuttlefish

Scientific name
Sepiella japonica
Japanese name
シリヤケイカ
Group
Ocean animals
Class
Cephalopoda
Order
Sepiida
Family
Sepiidae
Genus
Sepiella
Facts about the real animal.
01

It lives from southern Tohoku southward and in the temperate and tropical western Pacific.

02

Unusually for a cuttlefish, it forms schools and roams the sea.

03

Its Japanese name comes from the way a gland at the rear of its body stains its rear end brown.

How the Japanese spineless cuttlefish lives

It eats shrimp and small fish. In Tokyo Bay, it lays eggs near places such as Tomioka and Omori.

東京都島しょ農林水産総合センター

Basic data

Range
South of southern Tohoku and temperate and tropical waters of the western Pacific
鳥羽水族館

Where the Japanese spineless cuttlefish has been recorded

World map with dots where the Japanese spineless cuttlefish has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
日本无针乌贼
繁體中文
日本無針烏賊
Português (Brasil)
Choco-japonês

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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