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Ocean animals

Milkfish

Amazing fact

When its skin is injured, a milkfish releases a substance that warns other fish to hide.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web
Milkfish in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

When its skin is injured, a milkfish releases a substance that warns other fish to hide.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Milkfish

Scientific name
Chanos chanos
Japanese name
サバヒー
Group
Ocean animals
Order
Gonorynchiformes
Family
Chanidae
Genus
Chanos
Facts about the real animal.
01

A fish that lives from Japan south of Kochi Prefecture to Taiwan, the Philippines, the Indian Ocean and the Red Sea.

02

It lives in shallow seas near the coast, and in rivers too.

03

Its tail fin is large and has a distinctive shape.

How the Milkfish lives

As larvae, they eat zooplankton. Growing juveniles start eating food on the bottom, including algae and small crustaceans. Adults also eat small fish. Large schools are seen near coasts with well-developed reefs and in coastal lagoons.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web

Basic data

Range
Taiwan, the Philippines, Indian Ocean, Red Sea, and elsewhere
鳥羽水族館

Where the Milkfish has been recorded

World map with dots where the Milkfish has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

日本語
サバヒー
简体中文
遮目鱼
繁體中文
遮目魚
한국어
젖빛고기
Español
Sabalote
Français
Poisson-lait
Deutsch
Milchfisch
Italiano
Cefalone
العربية
سلماني
Bahasa Indonesia
Ikan bandeng
Tiếng Việt
Cá măng sữa
Русский
Ханос
বাংলা
চেনোচ

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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