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Ocean animals

Serpent Coral

Amazing fact

Serpent coral has raised ridges arranged like nested rings across its surface.

海洋委員會海洋保育署
Serpent Coral in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

Serpent coral has raised ridges arranged like nested rings across its surface.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Serpent Coral

Scientific name
Pachyseris speciosa
Japanese name
リュウモンサンゴ
Group
Ocean animals
Class
Hexacorallia
Order
Scleractinia
Family
Agariciidae
Genus
Pachyseris
Facts about the real animal.
01

It lives in seas from Kushimoto in Wakayama southward to the Indian Ocean and the western Pacific.

02

It is often seen in somewhat deeper water, where waves have little effect.

How the Serpent Coral lives

It stays attached and usually grows sideways, often forming overlapping leaf-like parts. It often forms large colonies on rocky reef slopes near sandy bottoms.

沖縄美ら海水族館海洋委員會海洋保育署

Basic data

Range
South of Kushimoto in Wakayama Prefecture and the Indo-West Pacific
鳥羽水族館

Where the Serpent Coral has been recorded

World map with dots where the Serpent Coral has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
标准厚丝珊瑚
繁體中文
環形波紋珊瑚

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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