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Ocean animals

Flower urchin

Amazing fact

Flower urchins use tube feet and tiny pincers to grasp gravel and cover their bodies.

National Museum of Natural Science
Flower urchin in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

Flower urchins use tube feet and tiny pincers to grasp gravel and cover their bodies.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Flower urchin

Scientific name
Toxopneustes pileolus
Japanese name
ラッパウニ
Group
Ocean animals
Class
Echinoidea
Order
Camarodonta
Family
Toxopneustidae
Genus
Toxopneustes
Facts about the real animal.
01

It lives in seas south of the Boso Peninsula and Sagami Bay, in places with coral reefs.

02

The surface of its shell is covered with trumpet-shaped pincers called pedicellariae.

03

These pincers are venomous, so holding it with bare hands is dangerous.

How the Flower urchin lives

They live on heaps of coral fragments on the seabed. They mainly eat calcareous algae growing on coral fragments. Their waste is yellow and shaped like little balls. They gather to reproduce and shake off the rubble covering them.

National Museum of Natural ScienceNational Park Service of Taiwan

Basic data

Range
Boso Peninsula and south of the southern coast of Honshu to Sagami Bay
鳥羽水族館

Where the Flower urchin has been recorded

World map with dots where the Flower urchin has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Where it livesJapanCoral reefs

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
喇叭毒棘海胆
繁體中文
喇叭毒棘海膽
한국어
주발성게
Français
Oursin-fleur
Italiano
Riccio fiore

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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