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Ocean animals

Powder blue tang

Amazing fact

Powder blue tangs have spines on either side of the base of the tail.

Aquarium of the Pacific
Powder blue tang in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

Powder blue tangs have spines on either side of the base of the tail.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Powder blue tang

Scientific name
Acanthurus leucosternon
Japanese name
パウダーブルータン
Group
Ocean animals
Order
Perciformes
Family
Acanthuridae
Genus
Acanthurus
Facts about the real animal.

Where the name “Powder blue tang” comes from

Tang in its English name means the part of a blade that fits into the handle.

新潟市水族館 マリンピア日本海
01

True to its name, it is a surgeonfish (family Acanthuridae) with a powder-blue body.

02

It lives in the Indian Ocean, from eastern Africa to Indonesia.

03

It has not yet been found in the seas around Japan.

How the Powder blue tang lives

They live in clear, shallow water around coral reefs. They graze on algae growing on the seabed. Their beak-like mouths can reach algae in narrow crevices. They feed in groups when food is plentiful.

Aquarium of the Pacific

Basic data

Range
Indian Ocean from eastern Africa to southern waters, southwestern Indonesia and Christmas Island, and Bali in the western Pacific
鳥羽水族館

Where the Powder blue tang has been recorded

World map with dots where the Powder blue tang has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
白胸刺尾鱼
繁體中文
白胸刺尾魚
Português (Brasil)
Cirurgião-azul-claro
العربية
باودر بلو
Bahasa Indonesia
Botana biru

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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