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Ocean animals

Chambered nautilus

Amazing fact

The chambered nautilus has tentacles without suckers.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web
Chambered nautilus in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

The chambered nautilus has tentacles without suckers.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Chambered nautilus

Scientific name
Nautilus pompilius
Japanese name
オウムガイ
Group
Ocean animals
Class
Cephalopoda
Order
Nautilida
Family
Nautilidae
Genus
Nautilus
Facts about the real animal.
01

Known as a 'living fossil', it is a mollusk in the cephalopod group.

02

Its shell is divided into chambers, and a tube running through them releases gas to keep it buoyant.

03

Its eyes have no lens, and it relies on its sense of smell to find the fish and crabs it eats.

How the Chambered nautilus lives

It is active at night and rises closer to the surface. It also eats dead animals. It swims by contracting the muscles of its funnel. When it is not swimming, it pulls itself along rocks with its tentacles.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web

Basic data

Range
Indian Ocean to western Pacific, Thailand to western Samoa, and Australia鳥羽水族館

Where the Chambered nautilus has been recorded

World map with dots where the Chambered nautilus has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
珍珠鹦鹉螺
繁體中文
鸚鵡螺
Português (Brasil)
Náutilo-imperador
Italiano
Nautilus
Bahasa Indonesia
Linne
Tiếng Việt
Ốc anh vũ

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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