Skip to content
Lumisia Animals
← Find animals
Ocean animals

South American sea lion

Amazing fact

South American sea lions sometimes enter fresh water in rivers and around glaciers.

Naturalis Biodiversity Center
South American sea lion in its habitat (illustration)

No sign-up needed. You can save notes on this device.

An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

South American sea lions sometimes enter fresh water in rivers and around glaciers.

Check your card before sharing

Preparing your card…

The card and link show only the animal and its discovery. Check them with a grown-up before you send them.

THE REAL WORLD

The real South American sea lion

Scientific name
Otaria byronia
Japanese name
オタリア
Group
Ocean animals
Class
Mammalia
Order
Carnivora
Family
Otariidae
Genus
Otaria
Facts about the real animal.
01

It lives along the coasts of South America, from the middle of the continent southward.

02

Its streamlined body is made for swimming, and it is brown or black.

03

Grown males have a mane-like coat of hair from the chest to the back of the head.

How the South American sea lion lives

Males defend territories during the breeding season. Mothers locate their pups by calls, then confirm their identity by smell. At sea, they eat fish, squid, octopus and jellyfish, among other prey. They may float at the sea surface alone or in groups.

釧路市動物園Naturalis Biodiversity Center

Basic data

Range
Coasts of central and southern South America
鳥羽水族館

Where the South American sea lion has been recorded

World map with dots where the South American sea lion has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

日本語
オタリア
简体中文
南美海狮
繁體中文
南美海獅
Português (Brasil)
Leão-marinho-da-patagónia

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

Report a mistake